FOR MINE SURVEYORS

For Mine Surveyors: Producing a Number You Can Defend

You fly the site, build the surface, and by the end of the week someone in finance or production is asking why this month's figure does not match theirs. The hard part of mine surveying is rarely the measurement — it is being able to show, months later, exactly how a number was produced and why it is right.

The month-end cycle, without the rebuild

Every period starts the same way: new flight, new surface, same set of questions. Stockpile inventory, pit advance, dump growth, the quantity someone is going to invoice against.

Because the terrain, the measurements and the reports live in the same project, next month is a reload rather than a rebuild. The reference surfaces, the pile boundaries and the density values you agreed on are still there.

Why two surveys never quite agree — and how to say so

Part of every discrepancy is real movement and part is survey noise. Change detection reports deposition and erosion separately, each with a volume and its uncertainty, so you can say what is measurable movement and what is inside the level of detection.

The other half of the argument is usually swell: rock in the ground occupies less space than rock in a truck. A survey volume is in-situ; a haulage count is loose. Stating which one a figure is prevents most of the reconciliation dispute before it starts.

A stockpile figure that survives an audit

Volume is computed above a reference base with an explicit choice of how the pile toe is defined, and converted to tonnage with a density you enter rather than one buried in a setting.

The PDF report carries the reference mode, the measured extent and the density alongside the number — so when someone questions it in six months, the answer is in the document rather than in your memory.

It works where the site is

Processing is local, so a network that drops out at the pit office is not a work stoppage. There is no upload queue between finishing a flight and having a number.

Gigabyte-scale surveys open and pan at full resolution instead of being decimated to something the software can cope with.

Handing it over

Sections, contours, boundaries and measured geometry go out as DXF; tables as CSV or Excel; surfaces as GeoTIFF; the site as KMZ; and reports as print-ready PDF.

Nobody downstream needs a licence to open what you send them.

Frequently asked questions

Why do my survey volumes not match the truck counts?

Because they measure different states of the same material. A survey volume is in-situ — rock as it sits in the ground. A haulage count is loose volume after excavation, which is typically 30–60% larger. Neither is wrong; they have to be converted before they can be compared.

How do I know a detected change is real and not noise?

Compare it against the level of detection for that pair of surveys. Differences smaller than the combined survey uncertainty are not evidence of movement, which is why STREAM reports volume together with its uncertainty rather than as a bare number.

Can I reuse last month's reference surfaces and boundaries?

Yes. Measurements, boundaries and reference surfaces are objects in the project, so the next period's survey is loaded against the same definitions instead of being set up again.

Does it work with the output of any photogrammetry package?

Yes. STREAM consumes standard outputs — GeoTIFF elevation models and orthophotos, LAS/LAZ point clouds — regardless of which pipeline produced them.

What do I hand to someone who does not have STREAM?

DXF for CAD, CSV or Excel for tables, GeoTIFF for surfaces, KMZ for Google Earth and PDF for reports. No licence is needed to open any of them.

Run this month's survey through STREAM

Free beta for Windows x64. Works fully offline with GeoTIFF, LAS/LAZ and DXF.

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